Polymer-metal complexes as emerging catalysts for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract A class of metal-doped polyanilines (PANIs) was synthesized and investigated as electrocatalysts for the carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO 2 RR). These materials show good affinity electrode substrate allow to obtain stable binder-free electrodes, avoiding utilization expensive ionomer additives. The emeraldine-base polyaniline (EB-PANI), in absence metal dopant, shows negligible electrocatalytic activity selectivity toward CO RR. Such behavior significantly improves once EB-PANI is doped with an appropriate cationic (Mn, Cu or Sn). In particular, Sn-PANI outperforms other samples, showing a turnover frequency 72.2 h −1 RR at − 0.99 V vs reversible hydrogen thus satisfactory single atoms. Moreover, also displays impressive stability 100% retention enhanced current density 4.0 mA cm −2 10-h test. PANI, relatively low-cost substrate, demonstrates be easily complexed different cations high tailorability. Complexing conductive polymer represents emerging strategy realize active single-atom catalysts, allowing efficient metals, especially raw precious ones. Graphic abstract

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Electrochemistry

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1572-8838', '0021-891X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10800-021-01585-7